International Body International

UNIFIL

Also known as UNFIL

UNIFIL is a United Nations peacekeeping force deployed in southern Lebanon. Known for monitoring the Blue Line between Lebanon and Israel under UN Resolution 1701 and supporting Lebanese state authority in the south. Recently, UNIFIL has faced repeated attacks from multiple actors and is set to formally end its mission in late 2026, with European nations planning a successor security arrangement. Last updated Sep 9th, 2026

Latest coverage

Global

Lebanon fears a security vacuum when UNIFIL's mandate ends in late 2026, with no clear alternative in place.

86 of 128 Lebanese MPs signed a petition calling for the force to stay, backed by President Aoun and Speaker Berri.

France, Spain and Italy signaled willingness in principle to keep forces in Lebanon, but any presence would require a UN Security Council resolution.

- Kan News.

Global

UNIFIL, the UN peacekeeping force in Lebanon, will formally end its mission this December after decades in the south. Western sources in Beirut tell Kan News its roughly 7,500 troops are set to begin withdrawing in early January 2027.

The ...

UNIFIL, the UN peacekeeping force in Lebanon, will formally end its mission this December after decades in the south. Western sources in Beirut tell Kan News its roughly 7,500 troops are set to begin withdrawing in early January 2027.

The plan is to transfer UNIFIL's dozens of positions to the Lebanese army, but most sit inside the "yellow line" now under Israeli control. No international replacement has been agreed on, and the sources warn the withdrawal itself will be a complex logistical operation.

Global

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun, with PM Nawaf Salam, is pushing to sign an EU military cooperation deal to bring in a European force replacing UNIFIL when its mandate ends this year, per Al-Akhbar.

Aoun is treating it as needing no cabinet approval or parliamentary law, backed by the U.S., which favors limiting European participation to Italy. His Rome visit will raise the file with PM Giorgia Meloni.

Global

An Israeli official spoke to the Jerusalem Post on the Lebanon talks:

The discussions were positive.

The pilot zones will serve to test the successful expression of Lebanese sovereignty through conditions implemented by the Lebanese armed...

An Israeli official spoke to the Jerusalem Post on the Lebanon talks:

The discussions were positive.

The pilot zones will serve to test the successful expression of Lebanese sovereignty through conditions implemented by the Lebanese armed forces and verified by a third party. UNIFIL and UNTSO will not be part of any verification model.

On private property, discussions continue on a solution to facilitate the removal of contraband weapons while Lebanese law is respected.

The two pilot zones in question were agreed. Any further implementation of pilot zones is contingent on the successful implementation of the initial pilot program.

@AmichaiStein1

Global

French President Macron:

Regarding Lebanon, France and Italy have a special responsibility because both contribute to UNIFIL.

Together with Prime Minister Meloni, we want to launch a coalition to prepare a post-UNIFIL mechanism, naturally...

French President Macron:

Regarding Lebanon, France and Italy have a special responsibility because both contribute to UNIFIL.

Together with Prime Minister Meloni, we want to launch a coalition to prepare a post-UNIFIL mechanism, naturally in cooperation with the European Union and the United Nations.

The objective is to strengthen Lebanon's sovereignty and prevent its territory from once again becoming the starting point of a new regional conflict.

I believe our cooperation on this issue is excellent, and I hope it will open a new perspective before the end of UNIFIL's mandate.

Alerts

Hezbollah denies involvement in today's attack on a UNIFIL patrol in southern Lebanon that killed a French peacekeeper and wounded three others.

UNIFIL said the patrol came under small-arms fire in the village of Ghanduriyah while clearing...

Hezbollah denies involvement in today's attack on a UNIFIL patrol in southern Lebanon that killed a French peacekeeper and wounded three others.

UNIFIL said the patrol came under small-arms fire in the village of Ghanduriyah while clearing ordnance. Its initial assessment points to Hezbollah.

French President Macron confirmed a French soldier was killed and said the attack was apparently carried out by Hezbollah.

Hezbollah in a statement "calls for caution in issuing judgments" and "expresses surprise at the parties that rushed to throw accusations arbitrarily."

Operations

IDF says Hezbollah fired around 165 rockets landing in or near UNIFIL bases in Lebanon since the start of Operation “Roar of the Lion.”

The military notes Hezbollah exploits its proximity to UN positions to conduct attacks on Israel, systematically violating international law and endangering UN personnel. Coordination with UNIFIL continues throughout the fighting in southern Lebanon.