Government Body part of Middle East Palestinian

Palestinian Authority

The Palestinian Authority is the Palestinian administrative and governing body established under the Oslo Accords to govern parts of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Known for its role as the internationally recognized Palestinian government, its security cooperation with Israel, and its long-running rivalry with Hamas. Recently, the PA has scheduled legislative elections, faced scrutiny over payments to militant families, and navigated tensions with both Israel and Hamas amid broader Gaza governance discussions. Last updated 6 hours ago

Units & sub-organizations

National Committee for Gaza Management Government Body Wafa Media Outlet Abbas Head of State Ali Sha'ath Politician Anwar Arafat Politician Mahmoud Al-Habbash Religious Leader Mahmoud Hamduna Other

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Leaders

Israeli Defense Minister Gantz at the government meeting:

"The IDF is preparing for a scenario in which there will be an escalation of violence by the Palestinian Authority and affiliated organizations against settlers and IDF forces in Ju...

Israeli Defense Minister Gantz at the government meeting:

"The IDF is preparing for a scenario in which there will be an escalation of violence by the Palestinian Authority and affiliated organizations against settlers and IDF forces in Judea and Samaria and along the separation barrier.

In such a case, war will be declared against the Palestinian Authority, and the IDF will launch a comprehensive offensive in accordance with a well-defined plan that has been formulated and approved by Prime Minister Netanyahu.

There will not be an intifada that lasts for years, as in the past, but rather a short and intense war with a clear outcome and a change in reality."

Leaders

On the agenda for today's Israeli security Cabinet: the Houthis and the latest developments in the Bab el-Mandeb Strait.

IDF Central Command is also expected to brief ministers on a plan for escalation in the Judea and Samaria, including the possibility of the Palestinian Authority turning its weapons against Israel.

An Israeli official: "Israel needs to be prepared for every possible scenario."

Global

To understand some of Israel’s frustration with the UK sanctioning Israeli communities in Judea and Samaria:

In February 2025, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas “repealed” the Martyrs Fund. Under the replacement system, the family of a t...

To understand some of Israel’s frustration with the UK sanctioning Israeli communities in Judea and Samaria:

In February 2025, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas “repealed” the Martyrs Fund. Under the replacement system, the family of a terrorist killed while carrying out a suicide bombing or other terror attack, or a terrorist sitting in prison, still collects monthly PA martyrs fund payments, but must qualify based on “socioeconomic need.”

In short, “pay for slay” is still running.

In June 2026, the UK announced at least £10 million in additional financial assistance to the PA for 2026.

In September 2026, the UK sanctioned Israeli communities in Judea and Samaria, banning imports from them outright.

Leaders

Jared Kushner on Gaza:

There is a new, technocratic Palestinian government that is neither the Palestinian Authority nor Hamas. It is impossible to bring this government into Gaza as long as there are weapons there. We are beginning to understand the extent of the militarization of Gaza. It is beyond what you can imagine. Demilitarizing the Strip will not be easy.

Global

According to the reported document:

• The plan would move forward even if Hamas refuses to disarm.

• The focus shifts from resuming the war to replacing Hamas’s governance.

• Israel would allow infrastructure projects, including water an...

According to the reported document:

• The plan would move forward even if Hamas refuses to disarm.

• The focus shifts from resuming the war to replacing Hamas’s governance.

• Israel would allow infrastructure projects, including water and electricity, in designated areas.

• Civilians would gradually move from Hamas controlled areas to Peace Council administered zones by the end of 2026.

• Israel would approve a headquarters for a technocratic government and bases for an international stabilization force.

• The European Hospital would be rebuilt, with construction materials, medical equipment, laboratories, and an access corridor approved.

• Gaza related Palestinian Authority tax revenues would be transferred to the Peace Council.

• Israel would begin recognizing the technocratic government as Gaza’s governing authority.

• The technocratic government would oversee the Palestinian side of the Kerem Shalom and Rafah crossings.

• Israel would allow fuel deliveries, digital payments, and 4G service in Gaza.

• Conditional amnesty would be offered to anyone who surrenders their weapon and commits to peace.

In return, the Peace Council would:

• Manage Gaza’s supply chain, fuel, and payments.

• Reduce Hamas’s taxation and financial control.

• Maintain security through an international stabilization force backed by an unarmed Palestinian civil guard.

• Recognize Israel’s right to take any necessary security measures if Hamas refuses to disarm.

If accurate, the document suggests US is prioritizing an alternative governing structure in Gaza over waiting for Hamas to surrender its weapons

Global

US State Department report to Congress:

In 2025, the Palestinian Authority paid $156 million to terrorists and their families, in direct violation of the Taylor Force Act.

$126 million to terrorists & released prisoners

$30 million to families of "martyrs" who died committing attacks

The PA continues its "pay-for-slay" policy despite US law.