Paramilitary / Militia part of Middle East Lebanon

Hezbollah Proscribed

Also known as Hizballah

Hezbollah is a Lebanese Shia Islamist paramilitary organization and political party, proscribed by multiple states and backed by Iran. Known for its heavily armed militia, extensive tunnel networks, and role as Iran's primary regional proxy against Israel. Recently, Hezbollah has sustained significant losses in southern Lebanon amid Israeli operations targeting its infrastructure, command structure, and weapons stockpiles. Last updated 2 days ago

Units & sub-organizations

Naim Qassem Paramilitary / Faction Leader Radwan Force Paramilitary / Militia Hassan Nasrallah Paramilitary / Faction Leader Hassan Fadlallah Politician Al-Manar Media Outlet Al-Qard Al-Hassan Association NGO / Watchdog Ali Fayyad Politician Hussein Al-Hajj Hassan Politician Mahmoud Qomati Politician Hussein Hassan Romani Paramilitary / Faction Leader Muhammad Ali Bazi Paramilitary / Faction Leader Muhammad Ali Kourani Other Nawaf Al-Moussawi Politician Sadek Al-Naboulsi Politician Ali Bazzi Politician Ali Musa Daqduq Paramilitary / Faction Leader Ali Rida Abbas Military Commander Ali Zeaiter Paramilitary / Faction Leader Battalion 450 Paramilitary / Militia Fuad Shukr Military Commander Hassan Koaik Paramilitary / Faction Leader Karim Arja Politician Mohammed Afif Paramilitary / Faction Leader

Latest coverage

Global

After UNESCO moved forward with criticism of Israel over heritage sites, Israel responded by accusing the organization of ignoring Hezbollah’s military use of Beaufort Castle in southern Lebanon.

Israel says Hezbollah built an extensive tu...

After UNESCO moved forward with criticism of Israel over heritage sites, Israel responded by accusing the organization of ignoring Hezbollah’s military use of Beaufort Castle in southern Lebanon.

Israel says Hezbollah built an extensive tunnel network beneath the historic fortress and used the site to launch roughly 400 rockets at Israeli communities. The Foreign Ministry also released graphics and video it says show the tunnels beneath Beaufort Castle, arguing UNESCO has remained silent on the site’s militarization while condemning Israel.

Operations

NEW: Around 40 Hezbollah operatives are reportedly trapped inside a sprawling underground tunnel complex beneath the Ali Taher ridge.

The IDF has sealed the tunnel entrances, while Israeli security officials assess the operatives could run out of supplies within days, increasing the likelihood of a breakout attempt.

The complex reportedly stretches more than one kilometer and contains command centers, weapons depots, and rocket-launch facilities.

Leaders

Marco Rubio on Iran:

Iran is a rich country. One of the reasons why Iran is in shambles is because every penny that this regime ever gets, be it through sanctions relief or through the oil they're able to get out, they invest in Hezbollah. They invest in Hamas...

They should be spending billions of dollars building their country, but instead they use it to sponsor terrorism.

Alerts

A Lebanese army vehicle struck an explosive in southern Lebanon earlier today, killing one soldier and wounding two others.

The IDF says the device was likely planted by Hezbollah, not Israeli. It went off in the Almanzuri area of the security zone, where Israeli forces have not been present recently. The Lebanese vehicle entered the zone without the required prior coordination.

Global

Italy has offered to work alongside the U.S. within the special verification mechanism for the pilot zones in southern Lebanon, meant to ensure the areas are cleared of Hezbollah weapons, a diplomatic source told Sky News Arabia.

Lebanon ...

Italy has offered to work alongside the U.S. within the special verification mechanism for the pilot zones in southern Lebanon, meant to ensure the areas are cleared of Hezbollah weapons, a diplomatic source told Sky News Arabia.

Lebanon agrees to any European state joining the mechanism.

The Lebanese army will first deploy to Fron, then to Zawtar al-Gharbiyeh, al-Ghandouriyeh, Qalawiyeh, Burj Qalawiyeh and Sarifa.

The IDF opposes withdrawing from Zawtar al-Sharqiyeh under the plan.

Economy

Iraq has placed Hezbollah in Lebanon and terror-linked entities on its banking sanctions list, following an American request to the Iraqi government.

The designation was issued under amended Executive Order 13224 on combating terrorism, targeting the financing and logistical support networks the group relies on. The circular came from the Director General of the Economic Department and the head of the Iraqi Fund for External Development.

Signals

Hezbollah is secretly carrying out logistical and military preparations, including stockpiling food supplies and working to deliver them to the terror group's operatives at hidden locations along the front lines using various methods. The preparations are being made while awaiting a "zero hour" to be determined by the Revolutionary Guards.

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Alerts

A man close to Hezbollah was arrested for allegedly spying for Israel, a Lebanese judicial official told AFP. Mohammad Ali Shamseddine was detained at Beirut airport while preparing to fly to Iraq. The official says he used trips between Ir...

A man close to Hezbollah was arrested for allegedly spying for Israel, a Lebanese judicial official told AFP. Mohammad Ali Shamseddine was detained at Beirut airport while preparing to fly to Iraq. The official says he used trips between Iraq and Turkey to meet people linked to Mossad and pass on targets in Beirut. His proximity to senior Hezbollah figures gave him access to internal movements and intelligence, later tied to the killing of several commanders, including four senior security figures.

Operations

Emanuel Fabian of The Times of Israel went to visit one of Hezbollah’s largest underground military complexes beneath the Beaufort Ridge in southern Lebanon after recapturing Beaufort Castle, a strategic position overlooking Metula and the ...

Emanuel Fabian of The Times of Israel went to visit one of Hezbollah’s largest underground military complexes beneath the Beaufort Ridge in southern Lebanon after recapturing Beaufort Castle, a strategic position overlooking Metula and the Galilee Panhandle.

According to the report, the 1.3 km tunnel network was built with direct Iranian assistance over an estimated 10 to 15 years. The underground complex included living quarters, electricity, running water, showers, kitchens and a fully equipped operating room, allowing Hezbollah fighters to remain underground for months.

The IDF says the tunnels were designed to launch attacks into northern Israel and defend against Israeli ground operations. During the operation to capture the complex, Israeli forces eliminated Hezbollah fighters inside the tunnels and seized an exceptional cache of advanced Iranian weapons, including air defense systems not previously encountered.

The military plans to demolish the tunnel network.

Just north of Beaufort, on the Ali Taher Ridge, Israeli forces say Hezbollah’s Badr regional command remains trapped inside another major underground complex. The IDF controls the surface and continues to monitor the site, but has not entered the facility because of the current ceasefire. @manniefabian