Maritime Zone in Maritime Zones

Persian Gulf

Also known as Arabian Gulf

The Persian Gulf is a semi-enclosed sea extending from the Strait of Hormuz to the Shatt al-Arab, bordering Iran and the Arab Gulf states. Known as a critical global energy corridor, with roughly 20% of world oil exports transiting its waters, and a persistent flashpoint for U.S.-Iran naval rivalry. Recently, the Gulf has been the center of active naval blockade enforcement, IRGC vessel interdictions, tanker strikes, and competing U.S. and Iranian claims over maritime control. Last updated 5 days ago

Latest coverage

Leaders

Former Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin: "There is no easy way out."

Austin says both Washington and Tehran believe they can outlast the other, which makes a diplomatic breakthrough harder. He also says the Gulf will never return to its prewar state, citing damaged infrastructure, threats to the Strait of Hormuz and growing military cooperation among U.S. adversaries.

Leaders

IRGC Spokesman, Major General Hossein Mohbbi:

“Prior to the war, 30-40 US Navy warships were operating in the Persian Gulf.
Today, the situation has completely changed.
US vessels have now moved at least 500km from the Strait of Hormuz, making the current US threats an attempt to portray a clear defeat as victory”

-Tasnim News

Leaders

Iranian Maj. Gen. Yahya Rahim Safavi:

"I think that the connection of the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, the Strait of Hormuz and the Strait of Bab al-Mandab, will change the scene of the war."

He added that if the Americans start a new war, a new front may open centered on the Red Sea and Bab al-Mandab, and asked whether they are ready to fight there.

Global

Spectator Report: Britain’s rupture with Israel is reportedly costing it influence across the Gulf.

Arab states rely on intelligence passed from Israel through MI6 because Israeli capabilities are “light years ahead” of regional services, security sources said.

Ed Miliband thought isolating Israel would increase Britain’s influence. Instead, Gulf states are cutting investment and asking why London abandoned the intelligence power they actually rely on.

Alerts

Iranian media says two fishing boats were struck in a drone attack near Kergan port in the Persian Gulf waters of Hormozgan on Monday evening. Several fishermen aboard the two vessels are missing. Rescue forces and responsible agencies are conducting search and rescue operations in the area, and the status of the missing fishermen remains under investigation.

Leaders

Irans NSC Moshen Rezee:

“In recent days,Washington has received a clear warning from ‘Iran’s new missiles.’ Economic warfare will be met by a maritime exclusion zone across the Persian Gulf to the blockade perimeter.The operational posture toward U.S. warships and bases has been fundamentally recalibrated.”

IRGC is turning up the heat.

Global

Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesman Ismail Baqaei: Any foreign military presence or participation in Persian Gulf and Strait of Hormuz operations is "direct support for the perpetrators of this aggression" and will have "serious consequences."

He was reacting to reports South Korea may send non-combat equipment near the strait.

Leaders

Iran's Security Council Secretary Rezaei:

The Americans are trying to smuggle 5 to 6 vessels, spending a lot of money, but these ships are usually targeted.

We have not yet decided to sink them, because they are carrying petroleum products.

If they were to pollute the entire Strait of Hormuz and the Persian Gulf, it would create a problem for us as well.

However, none of them pass through safely; eventually, they suffer some damage.

Leaders

Iran's Supreme National Security Council secretary, Maj. Gen. Rezaee:

A prohibited zone outside the Strait of Hormuz will be announced in the coming days. It will extend from the US Navy's blockade line into areas of the Persian Gulf. Any ship entering the zone will be placed on the sanctions list.

Signals

No confirmed attacks in the last 72 hours across the Arabian Gulf, Strait of Hormuz, or Gulf of Oman, per the Joint Maritime Information Center. Regional threat level remains SEVERE.

IRGC harassment persists in Hormuz, including UAV overflight and surveillance of merchant shipping. Mine danger areas stay active.

Leaders

Iran’s latest National Security Adviser Moshen Rezee threatens all Gulf oil exporters:

“If the economic war continues, not a single drop of oil will be exported٫ neither through the Strait of Hormuz nor from anywhere in the Persian Gulf. Iran will regard any country’s participation in or support for America’s economic war against the Iranian people as an act of war.”

Leaders

Rundown of what Iran’s National Security adviser Mohsen Rezaee said today:

• Iran views President Trump’s latest actions as economic warfare and warns further steps will trigger an “earthquake like” response.

• Claims Iran exported roughl...

Rundown of what Iran’s National Security adviser Mohsen Rezaee said today:

• Iran views President Trump’s latest actions as economic warfare and warns further steps will trigger an “earthquake like” response.

• Claims Iran exported roughly 70 million barrels of oil over the past 1 to 2 months despite the U.S. blockade.

• Neighboring countries that join the U.S. economic campaign will be warned, then targeted if they continue. (Something to watch)

• Says Iranian forces are ready for operations and warns U.S. economic interests in the region, so far left untouched, could now become targets.

• If U.S. economic pressure intensifies, Iran threatens to block all oil exports from the Persian Gulf, including alternative routes outside Hormuz.

• Iran will not return to negotiations or fully reopen Hormuz until U.S. fulfills its commitments.

• Rezaee says U.S. now faces a choice: meet Iran’s conditions or face further escalation.