Strategic Site in Middle East 33.34, 35.24

Litani River

Also known as Litani

The Litani River is a major river in southern Lebanon serving as a historically significant military and political boundary. Known as the demarcation line under UN Resolution 1701, defining the zone from which Hezbollah was required to withdraw. Recently, the river has been a central axis of IDF ground operations, bridge destruction campaigns, and Israeli efforts to establish a buffer zone up to its northern bank. Last updated 13 hours ago

Latest coverage

Operations

IDF: Givati forces killed a Kalashnikov-armed Hezbollah operative in a face-to-face encounter north of the Litani River. A weapons cache was later raided nearby, dozens of weapons recovered including a miniature surface-to-air missile, grenades, shotguns, and ammunition. IAF struck two Hezbollah squads overnight near Tyre and Shaqra.

Global

HEZBOLLAH- ISRAEL PRELIMINARY CEASEFIRE DETAILS:

• Ceasefire conditioned on full Hezbollah withdrawal south of the Litani River

• Lebanese Armed Forces take exclusive control of southern “pilot zones,” no non-state actors permitted

• Lebanon signs a document stating only its official military and security forces are authorized to carry arms on Lebanese territory

• Both governments commit to progress toward a comprehensive peace and security agreement

Leaders

Israeli PM Netanyahu:

The battle against Hezbollah in the north is being managed, and I must tell you that there are very impressive results here.

Our forces have crossed the Litani, they have ascended to the dominant terrain, and we are also operating in Beirut, operating in the Bekaa, across the entire width of the front, and striking Hezbollah decisively.

Operations

Israeli reports say the IDF admits operations deep inside Lebanon face political restrictions, but says strikes in southern Lebanon, including north of the Litani, continue freely and have recently intensified. The IDF also says efforts are...

Israeli reports say the IDF admits operations deep inside Lebanon face political restrictions, but says strikes in southern Lebanon, including north of the Litani, continue freely and have recently intensified. The IDF also says efforts are underway to separate Hezbollah from U.S.-Iran negotiations, though officials are unsure it will succeed. Senior officers warn the war cannot drag on for months, while stressing there is still an opportunity to reshape the security reality in northern Israel and further weaken Hezbollah.

Leaders

Israeli National Security Minister Ben-Gvir:

"If the Lebanese government does not control Hezbollah, then the territory south of the Litani, and even south of the Zahrani, must become a 'security zone' for the State of Israel. We need to cut the electricity, destroy the infrastructure, and make clear to them: if there is terrorism, you will suffer."

Operations

IDF: Golani Brigade forces, under 36th Division command, completed a special operation to secure the Litani River area in southern Lebanon.

Over the past week, troops uncovered Hezbollah living quarters, underground tunnel routes containin...

IDF: Golani Brigade forces, under 36th Division command, completed a special operation to secure the Litani River area in southern Lebanon.

Over the past week, troops uncovered Hezbollah living quarters, underground tunnel routes containing large quantities of weapons, arms depots, and launch platforms. The IAF struck over 100 military targets in support. Dozens of Hezbollah operatives were killed in close-quarters combat and airstrikes. A major underground tunnel belonging to Hezbollah was also located and cleared.

Alerts

IDF spokesman issued an urgent warning to residents of southern Lebanon, saying IDF forces will remain deployed in southern Lebanon during the ceasefire due to ongoing Hezbollah activity.

Residents were warned not to move south of a design...

IDF spokesman issued an urgent warning to residents of southern Lebanon, saying IDF forces will remain deployed in southern Lebanon during the ceasefire due to ongoing Hezbollah activity.

Residents were warned not to move south of a designated security line, avoid the Litani River area along with the Salqin and Suluq valleys, and not return to dozens of villages across the border zone until further notice.

The warning covers communities in the Tyre, Bint Jbeil, Marjayoun and surrounding sectors near the Israeli border.